Step 2: Data Collection and Preparation
Accurate and relevant data is the foundation of a successful supply chain analysis. Identify the key data points and metrics vital to understanding your supply chain’s performance. Generally, this may include inventory levels, lead times, transportation costs, order fulfillment rates, supplier performance, etc.
Gather data from various sources, such as enterprise resource planning (ERP) system or a transportation management system (TMS), inventory records, transportation data, and supplier performance reports. Ensure that the data is up-to-date and consistent to facilitate meaningful analysis.
Collaboration with various departments and stakeholders is necessary to gather the required data. IT teams can help extract information from each system, while inventory managers and procurement officers can provide inventory and supplier data.
To conduct a successful supply chain analysis, it is important to pay meticulous attention to data accuracy and completeness. Overall, poor data quality can result in flawed evaluation, leading to misguided decisions that may hamper your business’s potential. So, ensure that part of your process is to verify and clean data before proceeding.